| Meth and Your Body | |
| Smoking Ice: From the lungs to the brain | |
| Smoking crystal methamphetamine
sends the drug quickly to the brain. From the lungs, meth molecules
immediately enter the bloodstream and travel to the left side of the
heart, which pumps it into the brain, then through all the body.
A single dose of methamphetamine lasts for 6 to 8 hours. A sing dose of cocaine lasts only 8 to 20 minutes. |
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How methamphetamine works in the body Amphetamines replicate the stimulant the brain manufactures to respond to stress. Methamphetamine has an effect on the body similar to adrenaline, a survival hormone that allows people to function beyond normal limits. |
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Straight to the brain
1. Meth enters the brain cells from the bloodstream. 2. It produces a storm of neuro-chemical activity having the brain release chemical messengers, called neurotransmitters, to stimulate sections of the brain. 3. Meth affects the cerebral cortex and causes the experiencing of heightened energy, elevated euphoria, and powers of reasoning and thinking.
4. The drug also targets the limbic area--or pleasure center--which controls food, fight, flight, and the sex drive. |
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Cerebral Cortex It is devoted tot he senses. It enables an individual to see, hear, smell, taste, and touch. it also facilitates speech and the understanding of words. |
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Limbic System The limbic system influences instinctive behavior similar to animal responses that relate to survival. |
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Brain Stem It's the brain's lowest portion and controls basic functions such as heart rate, breathing, eating, and sleeping. |
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| Triggering the pleasure centers | ||
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1. Methamphetamine enters the nerve cell . . . | |
| 2. releasing dopamine . . . | ||
| 3. which then fits into specialized receptors located on other nerve cells, creating a rush of pleasure. | ||
| Damage and Death: Effects of prolonged use |
Sources: The National Institute on Drug Abuse |